INDEX
_________________________________________________________Aborigines 13
and art 194
and Eyre, Edward John 192
and Sturt, Charles 178-179
Clark on violence done to 17
culture destroyed 74
education 154
first missionaries to 108
Gipps, Governor 163-165
reconciliation begins 14
results of missionary work 115-116
Threlkeld, Lancelot, missionary to, see Threlkeld
Wylie 188-191
Adelaide 183, 185
Albany 185
Alfred the Great 61, 62
America passim
American Declaration of Independence analysis 269-273
based on biblical principles 33
changing government lawfully, see Government
Christian idea of man 58
historical importance 269
Judeo Christian Foundation 272
not deist 260
original intent 273
Presbyterian revolt 271
self-government practised 53
started by "revolutionaries" 260, 268
writer Thomas Jefferson 268
Augustine 61
Australia Act 1986 26, 262
Australia del Espiritu Santo 78
Australia, Christian nation 286-287
Australian Colonies Government Act 1850 254
Australian Inland Mission (AIM) 211
Australian Labor Party 263
Australian Republican Movement (ARM) 259
Balance of powers 55
Banks, Joseph 88-89, 96
Barton, Edmund 258
Bass Strait, 173
Baxter (foreman) 185-188
Bible
authority of 62
first English 51
in hands of the people 63
in vernacular 63
political textbook 32
printing press 63
reading people 65
results of reading 65
translations 60
Bigge Report 126-127, 156, 253
Bill of Rights 65
Blackstone, Commentaries on the Laws of England 54 Blackstone, William 31Blaxland, Gregory, see Explorers, land
Bligh, William 152
Blue Mountains 175-177
Book of the Law of Moses 61
Botany Bay 59, 90, 95, 96, 101
Bourke, Richard
economic growth 161
education 161
founded Melbourne 162
Legislative Assembly 161
Brisbane, Thomas Makdougall
administrator 159
and Aborigines 159
appraisal 160
astronomy 160
early years 157
exploration 158
governor 158
moral issues 159
reforms 158
sectarian disputes 158-160
British and Foreign Bible Society 155
Brutus, Stephen Junius 271
Buchan, Alexander 89
Calvin, Institutes of the Christian Religion 54, 64 Calvin, John 31Cape Horn 76, 89
Cape of Good Hope 76
Cape Town 101
Cape York Peninsula 80, 91, 196
Captain Cook's Voyages 94
Carey, William 94
Celtic church 60-62
Celts 61
Central Australian Expedition, see Sturt, Charles
Chaplains
Hassall, Rowland 110
Johnson, Richard 7
Marsden, Samuel 107
Chinese 74-76
Chisholm, Caroline
conversion to Roman Catholicism 214
early years 213
"Emigrants' friend" 221
Family Colonization Loan Society 220
Female Immigrants' Home 217-220
great personal sacrifice 218
importance of family 221
internal struggle 216
journeys inland 219
land leases 220
marriage 214
plight of immigrant girls 215-216
Christian
definition 31
idea of man 20, 29, 37, 58
mark of a 58
nation 31, 275
self-government and Principle Approach 7
self-government, definition 23
Christian Community Schools 12
Christian education
curricula 42
history of 117-145
schooling 9
teacher 42
Christian Parent Controlled Schools 143
Christian schooling 10
Bicentennial celebrations 11-13
Church and Schools Corporation 130
Church Missionary Society (CMS) 67, 108, 159 Church of England passimChurch of England, establishment 62
Civil government, see Government, civil
Clark, Manning 17
Clark, Ralph (officer) 101
Collins, David (judge) 101
Colonial Office 103
Colonisation
Asian 74-76
motives 25, 76, 77, 78, 80
proposals for 73
Columba (disciple of Patrick) 61
Common law 1, 59, 261
and the Monarchy 264
constitutional monarchy 274
principal architects 259
Section 116 276
sovereignty of God's Law 264
philosophy 6
Consent of the people 47
Constitution
alternative to 289
changing 288
Christian 274
Churchill, Sir Winston on 274
Cooray, L. J. M. on interpreting 288-289
Magna Carta 274
Constitution, Christian
comparison between Titus and Slater 285-286
seven covenantal principles 276-283
works in Christian nation 275
differences, similarities 284-285
Convicts
numbers 98
offences 97-98
origins 96
religion 98, 99
settlement proposals 95
transportation 97
Cook, James
acknowledges God's help 91
brother Hugh 87
character, abilities 84, 85, 86, 92
character,abilities 87
death 94
early years 83-85
first voyage 87-92
impressions of Botany Bay 90
religious beliefs 87-88
Royal Navy 85-86
second voyage 92-93
takes possession 91
third voyage 93-94
view of Aborigines 90
Coronation service 262, 276
Court, Charles 261
Covenant
286 times in O.T. 270
Covenant, contract principles
community trust 279
mutual obligation 278
rule of law 277
Covenant, perpetuity principles
binding on future generations 282
irrevocably binding 280
legal framework 283
limited modifiability 281
Covenantal principle
founding of America 54
founding of Israel 54
Darling River 177, 184
Deakin, Alfred
achievements as PM 255
Attorney General, first 255
Australian Constitution 254
Boke of Praer and Praes 255
federation 255
High Court founded 255
man of prayer 255
mother's influence 255
prayer of thanksgiving 258
Prime Minister, second 255
spiritual diary 255
Divine Right of Kings 62
Dixon's Speller 123
Dominion Mandate 23, 24, 25, 31, 44, 242 Dominique (monk) 63Downer, John 258
Dual Form of Government 49
Duff missionaries 297
Early inhabitants 73, 74
Eason, Richard W. 267
Educationstage one--independent denominational schools 118-134
stage three--controlled denominational schools 135-140
stage two--organised denominational schools 134-135
twenty-first century 143-145
Accelerated Christian Education 143
Christian Community Schools 143
Christian Parent Controlled Schools 143
Christian school movement 143
Education Act 1961 142
Goulburn school strike (1962) 142
industrialism 141
state funding to private schools (from 1965) 142
Wyndham Report 1957 141
Educators
Bell, Andrew 126
Broughton (Anglican bishop) 132-135
Fogarty, Ronald 117
Frisken, Robert 12
Frogley, Peter 308
Johnson, Richard 118
Lancaster, Joseph 126
Lang, John Dunmore 132-135
Marsden, Samuel 119
McKillop, Mary 136-137
Roberts, Allen 117
Therry, John Joseph 132
Vaughan, Archbishop 139
Wilkins, William 139
Elizabeth I (Queen of England) 65
Emancipists 154, 155, 158, 253
English Bill of Rights 49
English common law 31
English heritage 59
English Petition of Right 49
European explorers 76-94
Evans, Gareth 264
Evolution 30
Exclusives 152, 158, 159, 161
Exploration, land
obstacles to 169-172
Explorers, land
Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth 175-177
Eyre, Edward John 185-193
Forrest, John 203-205
Grey, George 193-194
Leichhardt, Fredrich Wilhelm Ludwig 194-198
motives of 170-171
Stuart, John McDouall 198-200
Sturt, Charles 177-185
Warburton, Peter Egerton 200-203
Explorers, sea 175
Cook, James 83-94
Dampier, William 81, 82
Flinders, Matthew 172
Janez, Willem 77
Magellan, Ferdinand 76-77
Quiros, Pedro Fernandez de 79
Tasman, Abel 80-81
Eyre, Edward John
protector of Aborigines 192
tragic event 187
Federation, Australian
Commonwealth Act 1900 258
Constitution Bill 1897 258
constitutional monarchy 259
conventions in 1891, 1897-98 257
Deakin, Alfred, see Deakin, Alfred
main issues 256-257
Parkes, Sir Henry 255-256
petitions to include God 257
two factors hastening 257
two referendums (1898 and 1899) 258
First chaplain, see Johnson, Richard
First Christian school 9
First church, opening 8-9
First Fleet 7, 19, 59, 101
First Gospel Service 7
First governor 8
First Parliament 14
First sermon 102
FitzRoy, Charles Augustus (governor) 166 Flinders, Matthewand Bass, George 173
character 175
circles Australia 174
early life 172-173
navigator and hydrographer 175
return to England 174
uses "Australia" 174
Flood, Robert 181
Flynn of the Inland, see Pioneers
Flynn, John
Aerial Medical Service 211
Australian Inland Mission (AIM) 209
awarded OBE 212
Bushman's Companion 208
Call to the Church 208
Darcy, Jimmy 209
first flying doctor flight 211
flying doctor service 211-212
Inland hospitals 210
Inland padre 208
Inlander 210
local self-government 212
Mailbag League 208
mantle of safety 207
medicine, aviation, radio 212
nursing sister's life 210
radio service 211
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia 212
School of the Air 211
Forrest, John, see Explorers, land
Four R's 309-312
Four-R-ing 19
Franklin, Benjamin 15
Frisken, Robert 12, 13
Frogley, Peter 308
Geneva 64
Geneva Bible 54
Geography 71-72
Gibbs, Sir Harry 265
Gipps, George
Aborigines 163-165
administrator 165
character 165
Christian 166
day of prayer 15
early life 162
Legislative Council 163
local government 165-166
Myall Creek Massacre 164-165
oppositon 163
Gold rushes (1850s) 256
Government 24
4-R-ing 310
anarchy 24
biblical foundations 24, 27, 56
centralisation 25, 26, 40, 57
changing lawfully 269
Christian worldview 242
constitutional monarchy, see Constitutional monarchy
definition 20, 242
Dominion Mandate 242
English 59
episcopal, see centralisation 52
four types 241
God's purposes for 25
humanistic 25
internal versus external 39, 241
interposition (Christian revolution) 269-272
limited by constitution 287-289
local self-government 39, 52
monarchy, see Monarchy
Oriental 59
philosophy, see Education
Presbyterian 52
reason for 24, 39
reasons to change 268
representative versus centralised 62
republic, see Republic
righteousness versus unrighteousness 34
Roman 59
seven principles 33
thinking governmentally 19
three institutions 20
tyranny 39
who controls is key 242
Government, church 248-249
authority 248
economic needs of members 248
head of 248
qualifications for 248
Government, civil 249-251
Australia 250
biblical basis 32
Britain 249
centralised 249
Commonwealth of Australia Constitution 251
delegated authority 250
dual form 251
English common law 250
established 250
Israel 249
king under Law of God 250
local 249
Locke 250
modelled on church 52
need for 250
purpose of 250
representation 251
Rutherford, Samuel 250
separation of powers 251
three pillars 251
three requirements 251
Government, family 245-248
education 246
first institution 245
instruction 246
purposes 245
self-government practised 245, 247
training 247
voluntary association 247
Government, self 243-245
controls tongue 244
lack of 244
Spirit of God controls 244
submits to God's Law 243
Governors
Bourke, Richard 160-162
Brisbane, Thomas Makdougall 157-160
Darling, Ralph 177
exclusives 150
FitzRoy, Charles Augustus 166-167
Gipps, George 162-166
Grose, Francis 9, 150
Hunter, John 151-153
King, Phillip Gidley 111
Macquarie, Lachlan 153-157
military rule (1788-1822) 148
Phillip, Arthur 148-150
Great Australian Bight 186
Great Barrier Reef 90
Great Commission 25, 31
Grey, George, see Explorers, land
Grose, Francis 8, 9
Gulf of Carpentaria 78
Guyot, Arnold (Geographer) 71
Hall, Verna M. 7, 305-306
Harris, John 13
Hawkesbury River 175
Henry VIII (King of England) 39, 62, 64
Hindu-Buddhists 74-76
Historical Approach 4-6
History
definition 27
why study 29-31
Humanism 20, 26, 290
and self-government 38
education 18, 138
idea of man 27, 29, 37, 97, 99, 243
versus Christian heritage 264
Hunter, John 101
Identity crisis? 16
Inalienable rights 33
Individual Method, see Schools, independent under teaching methodsInstitutes of the Christian Religion (John Calvin) 271
Jefferson, Thomas 268Johnson
faithful in preaching Gospel 106
Johnson, Richard 7
character 104-106
difficulties faced 105
duties 104
early years 103
educator 119
first chaplain 67, 103
man of vision 106
philosophy of education 121
pioneer clergyman 106
Kavel, Ludwig 236
Key
documents 3, 5
events 5
individuals 3, 5
institutions 3, 5
King, Joseph (LMS) 296
King, Phillip Gidley (officer) 101
La Terra Australia del Espiritu Santo, see Southland of the Holy Spirit Lake Torrens 181 Lancashire Monitorial System, see Schools, independentLangdon, Stephen (Archbishop of Canterbury) 62
Law, civilbased on biblical law 63
Law, Mosaic 57, 61
Lawson, William, see Explorers, land
Leichhardt, Fredrich Wilhelm Ludwig
character and faith 197-198
contribution 196-197
early life 194
first expedition 195-196
interest in natural science 194
second expedition 196
third expedition 196
Lex Rex (Samuel Rutherford) 250, 271
Liber Ex Lege Moisi 61
Liberty 22
and rights 23
Bible-based 64
definition 22
degree of 59
extent of 31
God-given 33
history 57
how it works 59
internal 64
landmarks 59
loss of 57
origin 32
price of 26
seven principles 33
source 31
under law 31
versus licence 22-23
Local government, see Seven Principles
Local sovereignity, see Government, civil Locke, John 22, 31, 44, 49, 271London Missionary Society (LMS) 110
Macarthur, Elizabeth
character 222-226
devoted wife 225
first lady 222-223
sheep breeder 224
wife of John Macarthur 222
Macarthur, John
officer and exclusive 150
pioneer of wool industry 150
Mackaness, George 73
Macquarie River 177
Macquarie, Lachlan
Aborigines 154
autocratic style 156
Bible reading 155
Bigge Report 156
character, contribution 156
early years 153
education 154, 155
emancipists versus exclusives 155
exploration 154
governor 153
land grants 155
moral welfare 153
Protestant religion 156
public works 154-155
Madison, James 254
Magellan, Ferdinand, see Explorers, sea
Magna Carta 46, 49, 62, 271, 272
Manegold (R. C. scholar) 271
Marsden, Samuel
Agricultural Society 107
Apostle to Moaris 108
assistant chaplain 10
clergyman, chaplain 107
early years 107
educator 119, 122
landowner and sheep breeder 107
magistrate 109
missionary 108
sheep as national wealth 107
vision for Australia 110
Matra, Mario 95
Mayflower Compact 33, 52, 65, 284
McConnel, Mary
character 228-230
children's hospital 230
pioneer 227-230
McKay, Hugh Victor 211, see Pioneers
McLennan, Graham 14, 291
Methodists 67
Missionaries
Hassall, Rowland 110-112
Johnson, Richard 103-106
Marsden, Samuel 107-110
Threlkeld, Lancelot 113, 116
Watsford, John 112
Missionary societies 67, 103
Mitchell, David 286
Molloy, Georgiana
botanist 226
Madonna of the Bush 227
pioneer 226
Monarchy
common law heritage 264
Montesquieu 66
Moravians 88, 89
Murray River 178, 181
Murrumbidgee River 178
Muslims 74-76
Myall Creek Massacre 164-165
National days of prayer and fasting 15
National Prayer Gathering 7, 14
New South Wales
base for evangelism 103
extent of colony 100
New South Wales Public Instruction Act 1880
beginning of public secular education 7
turning point in Australian history 15, see Education 135-140
New Zealand 89, 108
One people, one destiny 13
Pacific Basin Economic Community 267
Parkes, Henry 13, 139
Parkinson, Sydney 89
Patrick 61
Patrick's Liber 61
Philanthropy 68
Phillip, Arthur
Aborigines 149
absolute power 149
administration 149
administrative duties 100
appointed governor 100
beliefs 100, 149
early life 148
exploration encouraged 149
land grants 150
on education 119
religious duties 104
return to England 150
Phillips, David and Roslyn 264
Pilgrims 65
Pioneers
Chisholm, Caroline 213-222
Flynn, John 207-212
Macarthur, Elizabeth 222-226
McConnel, Mary 227-230
McKay, Hugh Victor 231-232
Molloy, Georgiana 226-227
Ridley, John 231
Poole (Sturt's companion) 182
Pope passim
Port Lincoln 185
Port Phillip 185
Preamble 292
Principle
definition 18, 33
Principle Approach 7, 17, 18-20
four R's 309-312
history of 305-308
Property
external 44
internal 45
Protestants passim
Providence 27-29, 60, 62, 79, 81, 91
definition 28
Puritans 65, 66
Quiros, Pedro Fernandez de 2, see Explorers, sea Reformation 48Reformers 41, 63, 68, 120
and authority of Bible 63
Calvin, John 63
Knox, John 63
Luther, Martin 63
Shaftesbury, Lord 120
Tyndale, William 63
Wilberforce, William 120
Representation 47
Republic
Australian Republican Movement (ARM) 259
definition 261
Hebrew (first Christian) 57
two models 259-261
Republic, Australian 259, 261-269
ARM arguments for 262
ARM motives for 263
Asian participation 267
Eason, Richard W., on UN agenda 267
Gibbs, Sir Harry, on minimalist position 265-267
Kemp, Rod--counter arguments 262, 263
Kemp, Rod--reasons for constitutional monarchy 263
presidential powers 265
Reynolds, John 89
Richard Johnson Square 12
Rights
inalienable 23, 45
man-made 23
Robinson Crusoe 172
Roman Catholic passim
Royal Geographical Society 184, 191, 196, 203 Rutherford, Samuel 31Schaeffer, Francis 36, 64
Schools, controlled
Dual system dissolved 135
enrolment 135
free, secular, compulsory, centralised 138
Protestant abdicaton 138
Public Instruction Act 1880 135
religious instruction 138
religious neutrality 137
religious neutrality impossible 139
Roman Catholic 135-137
secular state 137
state control 139
Wilkins versus Vaughan 139-140
Schools, independent
administration 123-124, 125-126
beginnings of secular public 133
Bible as central text 121
Bigge Report 126-127
church controlled 126
Church of England monopoly 130
common Christianity 132
curriculum 123-125
denominational 118-134
evaluation 127-128
financing 128-131
Irish National System 132-133
literacy goal 120
moral education 119
responsibility of church 118, 120
Roman Catholic 131-132
staffing 122
supplies 124-125
teaching methods 126, 130
Schools, organised
Dual System 134-135
reasons for dissolving denominational schools 135
Scripture, see Bible
Scrooby 65
Second Treatise of Government 250, 271 Seed Principle 51-52, 60Self-government, history 251, 255, 259
Act 1842 253
Bigge Report 253
Colonies Act 1850 254
Deakin, Alfred 254-255
exclusives versus emancipists 252
federation 254, see Federation, Australian
first 50 years military rule 251
Judicature Acts 1823 and 1828 253
NSW Constitution Act 1853 254
other state constitutions (1856-59) 254
Parkes, Henry 255
transportation
abolished (1838) 252
discontinued 1841 163
key issue 252
WA Constitution 1890 254
Wentworth, W. C. 253
Separation of Powers
executive 49
judicial 49
legislative 49
Separatists 65
Seven principles 7
Christian Character 41, 43
Christian Form of Government 47-51
Christian Political Union 53-56
Christian Self-government 38-40
Conscience as the Most Sacred of All Property 43
Individuality 35-38
internal versus external 34
Planting of the Seed of Local Self-government 51
Two keys 34
Seven principles of covenant (Titus)
four perpetuity principles 280-283
three contract principles 277-280
Ships
Active 109
Cumberland 174
Discovery 93
Duff 111
Duyfken 77
Endeavour (collier) 87
Friendship 85
Investigator 173
Norfolk (sloop) 173
Pembroke 86
Porpoise 174
Reliance 173
Resolution 92, 93
Sirius 151
Tom Thumb (boat) 173
Victoria 77
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts (SPGFP) 96, 119
Solander, Carl 89South Australia, settlement
Angas, George Fife 234
Colonisation Commission for SA 234
Dissenters 233-238
German Lutherans 235-238
Gouger, Robert 234
Hindmarsh, John Governor 235
Kavel, Ludwig 235
religious purpose 234
SA Colonisation Act 1834 234
SA Company 234
Stephen, James 233
Torrens, Robert 234
Southland passim
Southland of the Holy Spirit 2, 3
Spencer Gulf 185
St Phillip's Church 12
Streaky Bay 185
Stripper-harvester 231
Stuart, John McDouall, see Explorers, land Sturt, Charlescharacter 184
faith 184
first expedition 177
second expedition 178-180
third expedition 180-184
Sunday School movement 155
Sunshine Harvester 232
Sydney, site chosen 101
Tahiti 89
Tasman, Abel, see Explorers, sea
Ten Commandments 39, 40, 44
Terra australia incognita 76
Terra Australis 174
Theoretical framework 6
Therry, John Joseph 132
on education 130, 131
Thinking governmentally 20
Threlkeld, Lancelot
character 115
early life 113
evangelist 115
interpreter 114
love for Aborigines 114
protector 113
writings 114
Titus, Herbert W. 276, 285
Transportation, see Self-government, history cessation 167UN Declaration 55, 289, 300
Under God 14
Union within diversity, see Political Union under Seven principlesUnique purpose, see Individuality under Seven principles
United Nations 263antagonistic to biblical law 289
Australia's sovereignity threatened 291
Declaration 290
Declaration language vague 291
humanistic agenda contradicts Christian beliefs 290
origin of war 290
religious mission 289-290
Vindiciae Contra Tyrannos (Brutus, Stephen Junius 271
Warburton, Peter Egerton, see Explorations, land Washington, George 55 Wentworth, William Charles 253, see Explorers, land Wesley, Charles 67Wesley, John 67
Wesleyan revival 41, 67-68, 299
Western Australia 185, 205
White, John (surgeon) 101
Whitehead, John 264
Wigglesworth, Smith 13
Wilberforce, William 41, 68
Willems River 80
William and Mary 66
Wycliffe, John 48, 51, 63
Wylie 188-191
INDEX ________________________________________________________ Aborigines 13
and art 48
and Eyre, Edward John 46
and Sturt, Charles 32-33
Clark on violence done to 17
culture destroyed 74
education 8
first missionaries to 108
Gipps, Governor 17-19
reconciliation begins 14
results of missionary work 115-116
Threlkeld, Lancelot, missionary to, see Threlkeld
Wylie 42-45
Adelaide 37, 39
Albany 39
Alfred the Great 61, 62
America, passim
American Declaration of Independence 95, 127
based on biblical principles 33
changing government lawfully, see Government
Christian idea of man 58
historical importance 123
Judeo Christian Foundation 126
not deist 114
original intent 127
Presbyterian revolt 125
self-government practised 53
started by "revolutionaries" 114, 122
writer Thomas Jefferson 122
Augustine 61
Australia Act 1986
26, 116Australia del Espiritu Santo 78
Australia, Christian nation 140-141
Australian Colonies Government Act 1850 108
Australian Inland Mission (AIM) 65
Australian Labor Party 117
Australian Republican Movement (ARM) 113
Balance of powers 55
Banks, Joseph 88-89, 96
Barton, Edmund 112
Bass Strait 27
Baxter (foreman) 39-42
Bible
authority of 62
first English 51
in hands of the people 63
in vernacular 63
political textbook 32
printing press 63
reading people 65
results of reading 65
translations 60
Biblical principles 7, see Principle Approach 18
Biblical reasoning 19, see Four R's
Bicentenary 1
Bicentennial celebrations, see Christian schooling
Bigge Report 10, 107
Bill of Rights 65
Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England 54
Blackstone, William 31
Blaxland, Gregory, see Explorers, land
Bligh, William 6
Blue Mountains 29-31
Book of the Law of Moses 61
Botany Bay 59, 90, 95, 96, 101
Bourke, Richard
economic growth 15
education 15
founded Melbourne 16
Legislative Assembly 15
Brisbane, Thomas Makdougall
administrator 13
and Aborigines 13
appraisal 14
astronomy 14
early years 11
exploration 12
governor 12
moral issues 13
reforms 12
sectarian disputes 12-14
British and Foreign Bible Society 9
Brutus, Stephen Junius 125
Buchan, Alexander 89
Calvin's Institutes of the Christian Religion 54, 64
Calvin, John 31
Cape Horn 76, 89
Cape of Good Hope 76
Cape Town 101
Cape York Peninsula 80, 91, 50
Captain Cook's Voyages 94
Carey, William 94
Celtic church 60-62
Celts 61
Central Australian Expedition, see Sturt, Charles
Chaplains
Hassall, Rowland 110
Johnson, Richard 7
Marsden, Samuel 107
Chinese 74-76
Chisholm, Caroline
conversion to Roman Catholicism 68
early years 67
"Emigrants' friend" 75
Family Colonization Loan Society 74
Female Immigrants' Home 71-74
great personal sacrifice 72
importance of family 75
internal struggle 70
journeys inland 73
land leases 74
marriage 68
plight of immigrant girls 69-70
Christian
definition 31
idea of man 20, 29, 37, 58
mark of a 58
nation 31, 129
self-government and Principle Approach 7
self-government, definition 23
Christian Community Schools 12
Christian education
curricula 42
history of 117-145
schooling 9
teacher 42
Christian Parent Controlled Schools 143
Christian schooling 10
Bicentennial celebrations 11-13
Church and Schools Corporation 130
Church Missionary Society (CMS) 67, 108, 13
Church of England, passim
Church of England, establishment 62
Civil government, see Government, civil
Clark, Manning 17
Clark, Ralph (officer) 101
Collins, David (judge) 101
Colonial Office 103
Colonisation
Asian 74-76
motives 25, 76, 77, 78, 80
proposals for 73
Columba (disciple of Patrick) 61
Common law 1, 59, 115
and the Monarchy 118
Commonwealth of Australia Constitution 6, 26, 30, 31, see ch. 14
and Coronation service 130
constitutional monarchy 128
principal architects 113
Section 116 130
sovereignty of God's Law 118
Communism, see Oriental under Government
conscience 45
Consent of the people 47
Constitution
alternative to 143
changing 142
Christian 128
Churchill, Sir Winston on 128
Cooray, L. J. M. on interpreting 142-143
Magna Carta 128
Constitution of the United States of America 30, 31, 134
republic 128
Constitution, Christian
comparison between Titus and Slater 139-140
seven covenantal principles 130-137
works in Christian nation 129
Constitutional monarchy 51, 113, 115-123
Constitutions
differences, similarities 138-139
Convicts
numbers 98
offences 97-98
origins 96
religion 98, 99
settlement proposals 95
transportation 97
Cook, James
acknowledges God's help 91
brother Hugh 87
character, abilities 84, 85, 86, 92
character,abilities 87
death 94
early years 83-85
first voyage 87-92
impressions of Botany Bay 90
religious beliefs 87-88
Royal Navy 85-86
second voyage 92-93
takes possession 91
third voyage 93-94
view of Aborigines 90
Coronation service 116, 130
Court, Charles 115
Covenant
286 times in O.T. 124
Covenant, contract principles
community trust 133
mutual obligation 132
rule of law 131
Covenant, perpetuity principles
binding on future generations 136
irrevocably binding 134
legal framework 137
limited modifiability 135
Covenantal principle
founding of America 54
founding of Israel 54
Creation Mandate, see Dominion Mandate
Dampier, William, see Explorers, sea
Darling River 31, 38
Deakin, Alfred
achievements as PM 109
Attorney General, first 109
Australian Constitution 108
Boke of Praer and Praes 109
federation 109
High Court founded 109
man of prayer 109
mother's influence 109
prayer of thanksgiving 112
Prime Minister, second 109
spiritual diary 109
Divine Right of Kings 62
Dixon's Speller 123
Dominion Mandate 23, 24, 25, 31, 44, 96
Dominique (monk) 63
Downer, John 112
Dual Form of Government 49
Duff missionaries 151
Early inhabitants 73, 74
Eason, Richard W. 121
Education
stage one--independent denominational schools 118-134
stage three--controlled denominational schools 135-140
stage two--organised denominational schools 134-135
twentieth century 140-143
twenty-first century 143-145
Education, twentieth century 140
1961 Primary Curriculum in Social Studies 141
Accelerated Christian Education 143
Christian Community Schools 143
Christian Parent Controlled Schools 143
Christian school movement 142
Education Act 1961 142
Goulburn school strike (1962) 142
industrialism 141
religious versus secular education 140
state funding to private schools (from 1965) 142
Wyndham Report 1957 141
Educators
Bell, Andrew 126
Broughton (Anglican bishop) 132-135
Fogarty, Ronald 117
Frisken, Robert 12
Frogley, Peter 4
Johnson, Richard 118
Lancaster, Joseph 126
Lang, John Dunmore 132-135
Marsden, Samuel 119
McKillop, Mary 136-137
Roberts, Allen 117
Therry, John Joseph 132
Vaughan, Archbishop 139
Wilkins, William 139
Elizabeth I (Queen of England) 65
Elizabeth Macarthur
family life 77
Emancipists 8, 9, 12, 107
English Bill of Rights 49
English common law 31
English heritage 59
English Petition of Right 49
European explorers 76-94
Evans, Gareth 118
Evolution 30
Exclusives 6, 12, 13, 15
Exploration, land
obstacles to 23-26
Explorers, land
Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth 29-31
Eyre, Edward John 39-47
Forrest, John 57-59
Grey, George 47-48
Leichhardt, Fredrich Wilhelm Ludwig 48-52
motives of 24-25
Stuart, John McDouall 52-54
Sturt, Charles 31-39
Warburton, Peter Egerton 54-57
Explorers, sea
Cook, James 83-94
Dampier, William 81, 82
Flinders, Matthew 26
Janez, Willem 77
Magellan, Ferdinand 76-77
Quiros, Pedro Fernandez de
Tasman, Abel 80-81
Eyre, Edward John
protector of Aborigines 46
tragic event 41
Federation, Australian
Commonwealth Act 1900 112
Constitution Bill 1897 112
constitutional monarchy 113
conventions in 1891, 1897-98 111
Deakin, Alfred, see Deakin, Alfred
main issues 110-111
Parkes, Sir Henry 109-110
petitions to include God 111
two factors hastening 111
two referendums (1898 and 1899) 112
First chaplain, see Johnson, Richard
First Christian school 9
First church, opening 8-9
First Fleet 7, 19, 59, 101
First Gospel Service 7
First governor 8
First Parliament 14
First sermon 102
FitzRoy, Charles Augustus (governor) 20
Flinders, Matthew
and Bass, George 27
character 29
circles Australia 28
early life 26-27
navigator and hydrographer 29
return to England 28
uses "Australia" 28
Flood, Robert 35
Flynn of the Inland, see Pioneers
Flynn, John
Aerial Medical Service 65
Australian Inland Mission (AIM) 63
awarded OBE 66
Bushman's Companion 62
Call to the Church 62
Darcy, Jimmy 63
first flying doctor flight 65
flying doctor service 65-66
Inland hospitals 64
Inland padre 62
Inlander 64
local self-government 66
Mailbag League 62
mantle of safety 61
medicine, aviation, radio 66
nursing sister's life 64
radio service 65
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia 66
School of the Air 65
Forrest, John, see Explorers, land
Four R's 5-8
Four-R-ing 19
Franklin, Benjamin 15
Frisken, Robert 12, 13
Frogley, Peter 4
Geneva 64
Geneva Bible 54
Geography 71-72
Gibbs, Sir Harry 119
Gipps, George
Aborigines 17, 19
administrator 19
character 19
Christian 20
day of prayer 15
early life 16
Legislative Council 17
local government 19-20
Myall Creek Massacre 18-19
oppositon 17
Gold rushes (1850s) 110
Government 24
4-R-ing 6
anarchy 24
biblical foundations 24, 27, 56
centralisation 25, 26, 40, 57
changing lawfully 123
Christian worldview 96
constitutional monarchy, see Constitutional monarchy
definition 20, 96
Dominion Mandate 96
English 59
episcopal, see centralisation, 52
four types 95
God's purposes for 25
humanistic 25
internal versus external 39, 95
interposition (Christian revolution) 123-126
limited by constitution 141-143
local self-government 39, 52
monarchy, see Monarchy
Oriental 59
philosophy, see Education
Presbyterian 52
reason for 24, 39
reasons to change 122
representative versus centralised 62
republic, see Republic
righteousness versus unrighteousness 34
Roman 59
seven principles 33
thinking governmentally 19
three institutions 20
tyranny 39
who controls is key 96
Government, church 102-103
authority 102
economic needs of members 102
head of 102
qualifications for 102
Government, civil 103-105
Australia 104
biblical basis 32
Britain 103
centralised 103
Commonwealth of Australia Constitution 105
delegated authority 104
dual form 105
English common law 104
established 104
Israel 103
king under Law of God 104
local 103
Locke 104
modelled on church 52
need for 104
purpose of 104
representation 105
Rutherford, Samuel 104
separation of powers 105
three pillars 105
three requirements 105
Government, family 99-102
education 100
first institution 99
instruction 100
purposes 99
self-government practised 99, 101
training 101
voluntary association 101
Government, self 97-99
controls tongue 98
lack of 98
Spirit of God controls 98
submits to God's Law 97
Governors
Bourke, Richard 14-16
Brisbane, Thomas Makdougall 11-14
Darling, Ralph 31
exclusives 4
FitzRoy, Charles Augustus 20-21
Gipps, George 16-20
Grose, Francis 9, 4
Hunter, John 5-7
King, Phillip Gidley 111
Macquarie, Lachlan 7-11
military rule (1788-1822) 2
Phillip, Arthur 2-4
Great Australian Bight 40
Great Barrier Reef 90
Great Commission 25, 31
Grey, George, see Explorers, land
Grose, Francis 8, 9
Gulf of Carpentaria 78
Guyot, Arnold (Geographer) 71
Hall, Verna M. 7, 1-2
Harris, John 13
Hawkesbury River 29
Henry VIII (King of England) 39, 62, 64
Hindu-Buddhists 74-76
Historical Approach 4-6
History
definition 27
why study 29-31
humanism 20, 26, 144
and self-government 38
education 18, 138
idea of man 27, 29, 37, 97, 99, 97
versus Christian heritage 118
Hunter, John 101
Identity crisis? 16
Inalienable rights 33
Individual Method, see Schools, independent under teaching methods
Institutes of the Christian Religion (John Calvin) 125
Jefferson, Thomas 122
Johnson
faithful in preaching Gospel 106
Johnson, Richard 7
character 104-106
difficulties faced 105
duties 104
early years 103
educator 119
first chaplain 67, 103
man of vision 106
philosophy of education 121
pioneer clergyman 106
Kavel, Ludwig 90
Key 3
documents 3, 5
events 5
individuals 3, 5
institutions 3, 5
King, Joseph (LMS) 150
King, Phillip Gidley (officer) 101
La Terra Australia del Espiritu Santo, see Southland of the Holy Spirit
Lake Torrens 35
Lancashire Monitorial System, see Schools, independent--under Lancashire Monitorial System
Langdon, Stephen (Archbishop of Canterbury) 62
Law, civil
based on biblical law 63
Law, Mosaic 57, 61
Lawson, William, see Explorers, land
Leichhardt, Fredrich Wilhelm Ludwig
character and faith 51-52
contribution 50, 51
early life 48
first expedition 49-50
interest in natural science 48
second expedition 50
third expedition 50
Lex Rex (Samuel Rutherford) 104, 125
Liber Ex Lege Moisi 61
Liberty 22
and rights 23
Bible-based 64
definition 22
degree of 59
extent of 31
God-given 33
history 57
how it works 59
internal 64
landmarks 59
loss of 57
origin 32
price of 26
seven principles 33
source 31
under law 31
versus licence 22-23
Local government, see Seven Principles
Local sovereignity, see Government, civil
Locke, John 22, 31, 44, 49, 125
London Missionary Society (LMS) 110
Macarthur, Elizabeth
character 76-80
devoted wife 79
farm administrator 77-79
first lady 76-77
sheep breeder 78
wife of John Macarthur 76
Macarthur, John
officer and exclusive 4
pioneer of wool industry 4
Mackaness, George 73
Macquarie River 31
Macquarie, Lachlan
Aborigines 8
autocratic style 10
Bible reading 9
Bigge Report 10
character, contribution 10
early years 7
education 8, 9
emancipists versus exclusives 9
exploration 8
governor 7
land grants 9
moral welfare 7
Protestant religion 10
public works 8-9
Madison, James 108
Magellan, Ferdinand, see Explorers, sea
Magna Carta 46, 49, 62, 125, 126
Manegold (R. C. scholar) 125
Marsden, Samuel
Agricultural Society 107
Apostle to Moaris 108
assistant chaplain 10
clergyman, chaplain 107
early years 107
educator 119, 122
landowner and sheep breeder 107
magistrate 109
missionary 108
sheep as national wealth 107
vision for Australia 110
Matra, Mario 95
Mayflower Compact 33, 52, 65, 138
McConnel, Mary
character 82-84
children's hospital 84
pioneer 81-84
McKay, Hugh Victor 65, see Pioneers
McLennan, Graham 14, 145
Methodists 67
Missionaries
Hassall, Rowland 110-112
Johnson, Richard 103-106
Marsden, Samuel 107-110
Threlkeld, Lancelot 113, 116
Watsford, John 112
Missionary societies 67, 103
Mitchell, David 140
Molloy, Georgiana
botanist 80
Madonna of the Bush 81
pioneer 80
Monarchy
common law heritage 118
Montesquieu 66
Moravians 88, 89
Murray River 32, 35
Murrumbidgee River 32
Muslims 74-76
Myall Creek Massacre 18-19
National days of prayer and fasting 15
National Prayer Gathering 7, 14
New South Wales
base for evangelism 103
extent of colony 100
New South Wales Public Instruction Act 1880
beginning of public secular education 7
turning point in Australian history 15
New Zealand 89, 108
One people, one destiny 13
Pacific Basin Economic Community 121
Parkes, Henry 13, 139
Parkinson, Sydney 89
Patrick 61
Patrick's Liber 61
Philanthropy 68
Phillip, Arthur
Aborigines 3
absolute power 3
administration 3
administrative duties 100
appointed governor 100
beliefs 100, 3
early life 2
exploration encouraged 3
land grants 4
on education 119
religious duties 104
return to England 4
Phillips, David and Roslyn 118
Pilgrims 65
Pioneers
Chisholm, Caroline 67-76
Flynn, John 61-66
Macarthur, Elizabeth 76-80
McConnel, Mary 81-84
McKay, Hugh Victor 85-86
Molloy, Georgiana 80-81
Ridley, John 85
Poole (Sturt's companion) 36
Pope passim
Port Lincoln 39
Port Phillip 39
Preamble 146
Principle
definition 18, 33
Principle Approach 7, 17, 18-20
four R's 5-8
history of 1-4
Property
external 44
internal 45
Property, principle of, see Seven Principles
Protestantism 115
Protestants, passim
Providence 27-29, 60, 62, 79, 81, 91
definition 28
Puritans 65, 66
Quiros, Pedro Fernandez de 2, see Explorers, sea
Reformation 48
Reformers 41, 63, 68, 120
and authority of Bible 63
Calvin, John 63
Knox, John 63
Luther, Martin 63
Shaftesbury, Lord 120
Tyndale, William 63
Wilberforce, William 120
Representation 47
Republic
Australian Republican Movement (ARM) 113
definition 115
Hebrew (first Christian) 57
two models 113-115
Republic, Australian 115-123
ARM arguments for 116
ARM motives for 117
Asian participation 121
Eason, Richard W., on UN agenda 121
Gibbs, Sir Harry, on minimalist position 119-121
Kemp, Rod--counter arguments 116, 117
Kemp, Rod--reasons for constitutional monarchy 117
presidential powers 119
Reynolds, John 89
Richard Johnson Square 12
Rights
inalienable 23, 45
man-made 23
Robinson Crusoe 26
Roman Catholic, passim
Royal Geographical Society 38, 45, 50, 57
Rutherford, Samuel 31
Schaeffer, Francis 36, 64
Schools, controlled
Dual system dissolved 135
enrolment 135
free, secular, compulsory, centralised 138
Protestant abdicaton 138
Public Instruction Act 1880 135
religious instruction 138
religious neutrality 137
religious neutrality impossible 139
Roman Catholic 135-137
secular state 137
state control 139
Wilkins versus Vaughan 139-140
Schools, independent
administration 123-124, 125-126
beginnings of secular public 133
Bible as central text 121
Bigge Report 126-127
church controlled 126
Church of England monopoly 130
common Christianity 132
curriculum 123-125
denominational 118-134
evaluation 127-128
financing 128-131
Irish National System 132-133
literacy goal 120
moral education 119
responsibility of church 118, 120
Roman Catholic 131-132
staffing 122
supplies 124-125
teaching methods 126, 130
Schools, organised
Dual System 134-135
reasons for dissolving denominational schools 135
Scripture, see Bible`
Scrooby 65
Second Treatise of Government 104, 125
Seed Principle 51-52, 60
Self-government, history 105, 109, 113
Act 1842 107
Bigge Report 107
Colonies Act 1850 108
Deakin, Alfred 108-109
exclusives versus emancipists 106
federation 108, see Federation, Australian
first 50 years military rule 105
Judicature Acts 1823 and 1828 107
NSW Constitution Act 1853 108
other state constitutions (1856-59) 108
Parkes, Henry 109
transportation
abolished (1838) 106
discontinued 1841 17
key issue 106
WA Constitution 1890 108
Wentworth, W. C. 107
Separation of Powers
executive 49
judicial 49
legislative 49
Separatists 65
Seven principles 7
Christian Character 41, 43
Christian Form of Government 47-51
Christian Political Union 53-56
Christian Self-government 38-40
Conscience as the Most Sacred of All Property 43
Individuality 35-38
internal versus external 34
Planting of the Seed of Local Self-government 51
Two keys 34
Seven principles of covenant (Titus)
four perpetuity principles 134-137
three contract principles 131-134
Ships
Active 109
Cumberland 28
Discovery 93
Duff 111
Duyfken 77
Endeavour (collier) 87
Friendship 85
Investigator 27
Norfolk (sloop) 27
Pembroke 86
Porpoise 28
Reliance 27
Resolution 92, 93
Sirius 5
Tom Thumb (boat) 27
Victoria 77
Slater, Rosalie J. 7, 56, 72, 113, 131, 139-140, 2-3
Socialism 26
Society for the Propagation of Christian Knowledge (SPCK) 9, 103, 124, 129
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts (SPGFP) 96, 119
Solander, Carl 89
South Australia, settlement
Angas, George Fife 88
Colonisation Commission for SA 88
Dissenters 87-92
German Lutherans 89-92
Gouger, Robert 88
Hindmarsh, John Governor 89
Kavel, Ludwig 89
religious purpose 88
SA Colonisation Act 1834 88
SA Company 88
Stephen, James 87
Torrens, Robert 88
Southland, passim
Southland of the Holy Spirit 2, 3
Spencer Gulf 39
St Phillip's Church 12
Streaky Bay 39
Stripper-harvester 85
Stuart, John McDouall, see Explorers, land
Sturt, Charles
character 38
faith 38
first expedition 31
second expedition 32-34
third expedition 34-38
Sunday School movement 9
Sunshine Harvester 86
Sydney, site chosen 101
Tahiti 89
Tasman, Abel, see Explorers, sea
Ten Commandments 39, 40, 44
Terra australia incognita 76
Terra Australis 28
Theoretical framework 6
Therry, John Joseph 132
on education 130, 131
Thinking governmentally 20
Threlkeld, Lancelot
character 115
early life 113
evangelist 115
interpreter 114
love for Aborigines 114
protector 113
writings 114
Titus, Herbert 139
Transportation, see Self-government, history
cessation 21
UN Declaration 55, 143, 154
Under God 14
Union within diversity, see Political Union under Seven principles
Unique purpose, see Individuality under Seven principles
United Nations 117
antagonistic to biblical law 143
Australia's sovereignity threatened 145
Declaration 144
Declaration language vague 145
humanistic agenda contradicts Christian beliefs 144
origin of war 144
religious mission 143-144
Unity within diversity, see Individuality under Seven principles
Victory (plane) 65
Vindiciae Contra Tyrannos (Brutus, Stephen Junius) 125
Warburton, Peter Egerton, see Explorations, land
Washington, George 55
Wentworth, William Charles, see Explorers, land, 107
Wesley, Charles 67
Wesley, John 67
Wesleyan revival 41, 67-68, 153
Western Australia 39, 59
White, John (surgeon) 101
Whitehead, John 118
Wigglesworth, Smith 13
Wilberforce, William 41, 68
Willems River 80
William and Mary 66
Wycliffe, John 48, 51, 63
Wylie 42-45
INDEX
Aborigines 15
and art 225
and Eyre, Edward John 223
and Sturt, Charles 207
Clark on violence done to 19
culture destroyed 85
education 180
first missionaries to 126
Gipps, Governor 190-192
reconciliation begins 15
results of missionary work 134-135
Threlkeld, Lancelot, missionary to, see Threlkeld)
Wylie 217-222
Adelaide 213, 215
Albany 215
Alfred the Great 71, 72
America passim
American Declaration of Independence 111, 312
based on biblical principles 38
changing government lawfully, see Government)
Christian idea of man 67
historical importance 307
Judeo Christian Foundation 311
not deist 298
original intent 312
Presbyterian revolt 311
self-government practised 61
started by "revolutionaries" 298, 306
writer Thomas Jefferson 306
Augustine 71
Australia Act 1986 29, 300
Australia del Espiritu Santo 91
Australia, Christian nation 327-329
Australian Colonies Government Act 1850 290
Australian Inland Mission (AIM) 244
Australian Labor Party 301
Australian Republican Movement (ARM) 297
Balance of powers 64
Banks, Joseph 103-104, 112
Barton, Edmund 295
Bass Strait, 201
Baxter (foreman) 215-218
Bible
authority of 72
first English 59
in hands of the people 73
in vernacular 73
political textbook 37
printing press 73
reading people 75
results of reading 75
translations 70
Biblical principles 7,, see Principle Approach), 20
Biblical principles, other groupings 1n., App. 1
Biblical reasoning 22,, see Four R's)
Bicentenary 1
Bicentennial celebrations, see Christian schooling)
Bigge Report 181, 289
Bill of Rights 76
Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England 63
Blackstone, William 36
Blaxland, Gregory, see Explorers, land)
Bligh, William 177
Blue Mountains 203-205
Book of the Law of Moses 70
Botany Bay 69, 105, 111, 112, 118
Bourke, Richard
economic growth 188
education 187
founded Melbourne 188
Legislative Assembly 188
Brisbane, Thomas Makdougall
administrator 185
and Aborigines 185
appraisal 186
astronomy 186
early years 183
exploration 184
governor 183
moral issues 184
reforms 184
sectarian disputes 184-186
British and Foreign Bible Society 180
Brutus, Stephen Junius 310
Buchan, Alexander 104
Calvin's Institutes of the Christian Religion 63, 74
Calvin, John 36
Cape Horn 88, 104
Cape of Good Hope 88
Cape Town 118
Cape York Peninsula 93, 107, 227
Captain Cook's Voyages 110
Carey, William 110
Celtic church 70-72
Celts 70
Central Australian Expedition, see Sturt, Charles)
Chaplains
Hassall, Rowland 128
Johnson, Richard 8
Marsden, Samuel 124
Chinese 85-87
Chisholm, Caroline
conversion to Roman Catholicism 247
early years 246
"Emigrants' friend" 255
Family Colonization Loan Society 255
Female Immigrants' Home 251-254
great personal sacrifice 251
importance of family 255
internal struggle 249-250
journeys inland 252
land leases 254
marriage 247
plight of immigrant girls 248-249
Christian
definition 36
idea of man 23, 33, 43, 67
mark of a 68
nation 36, 314
self-government and Principle Approach 8
self-government, definition 26
Christian Community Schools 13
Christian education
curricula 49
history of 137-170
schooling 10
teacher 49
Christian Parent Controlled Schools 167
Christian schooling 12
Bicentennial celebrations 12-15
Church and Schools Corporation 152
Church Missionary Society (CMS) 78, 126, 185
Church of England, passim
Church of England, establishment 72
Civil government, see Government, civil)
Clark, Manning 19
Clark, Ralph (officer) 118
Collins, David (judge) 118
Colonial Office 121
Colonisation
Asian 85-87
motives 29, 88, 89, 90, 92
proposals for 84
Columba (disciple of Patrick) 70
Common law 1, 69, 299
and the Monarchy 302
Commonwealth of Australia Constitution 7, 30, 35, 36,, see ch. 14)::
and Coronation service 315
constitutional monarchy 313
principal architects 296
Section 116 315-316
sovereignty of God's Law 302
Communism, see Oriental under Government)
conscience 53
Consent of the people 55
Constitution
alternative to 330
changing 330
Christian 313
Churchill, Sir Winston on 313
Cooray, L. J. M. on interpreting 330
Magna Carta 313
Constitution of the United States of America 35, 36, 320
republic 313
Constitution, Canadian 4n. ch. 14
Constitution, Christian
comparison between Titus and Slater 326-327
seven covenantal principles 316-324
works in Christian nation 314
Constitutional monarchy 59, 296, 298-307
Constitutions
differences, similarities 324-326
Convicts
numbers 115
offences 114-115
origins 112
religion 115, 116
settlement proposals 111
transportation 114
Cook, James
acknowledges God's help 106
brother Hugh 102
character, abilities 98, 99, 100, 108
character,abilities 102
death 110
early years 97-100
first voyage 101-107
impressions of Botany Bay 105
religious beliefs 102-103
Royal Navy 100-101
second voyage 107-108
takes possession 107
third voyage 108-110
view of Aborigines 105
Coronation service 300, 315
Court, Charles 299
Covenant
286 times in O.T. 309
Covenant, contract principles
community trust 319
mutual obligation 318
rule of law 317
Covenant, perpetuity principles
binding on future generations 322
irrevocably binding 320
legal framework 323
limited modifiability 321
Covenantal principle
founding of America 63
founding of Israel 63
Creation Mandate, see Dominion Mandate),, see Dominion Mandate)
Dampier, William, see Explorers, sea)
Darling River 206, 213
Deakin, Alfred
achievements as PM 292
Attorney General, first 291
Australian Constitution 291
Boke of Praer and Praes 292
federation 292
High Court founded 291
man of prayer 292
mother's influence 292
prayer of thanksgiving 295
Prime Minister, second 292
spiritual diary 292
Divine Right of Kings 72
Dixon's Speller 144
Dominion Mandate 26, 27, 28, 35, 51, 278
Dominique (monk) 73
Downer, John 295
Dual Form of Government 57
Duff missionaries 340
Early inhabitants 84-85
Eason, Richard W. 305
Education
philosophy 7
stage one--independent denominational schools 139-157
stage three--controlled denominational schools 158-164
stage two--organised denominational schools 157-158
twentieth century 167
twenty-first century
Education, twentieth century 164
1961 Primary Curriculum in Social Studies 165
Accelerated Christian Education 167
Christian Community Schools 167
Christian Parent Controlled Schools 167
Christian school movement 167
Education Act 1961 166
Goulburn school strike (1962) 166
industrialism 165
religious versus secular education 164
state funding to private schools (from 1965) 166
Wyndham Report 1957 166
Educators
Bell, Andrew 147
Broughton (Anglican bishop) 155-158
Fogarty, Ronald 137
Frisken, Robert 13
Frogley, Peter 351
Johnson, Richard 139
Lancaster, Joseph 147
Lang, John Dunmore 155-158
Marsden, Samuel 139
McKillop, Mary 159-160
Roberts, Allen 138
Therry, John Joseph 154
Vaughan, Archbishop 162
Wilkins, William 162
Elizabeth I (Queen of England) 75
Elizabeth Macarthur
family life 257
Emancipists 179, 181, 184, 290
English Bill of Rights 57
English common law 36
English heritage 69
English Petition of Right 57
European explorers 88-110
Evans, Gareth 302
Evolution 34
Exclusives 177, 184, 185, 188
Exploration, land
obstacles to 196-199
Explorers, land
Blaxland, Lawson and Wentworth 203-205
Eyre, Edward John 214-224
Forrest, John 236-238
Grey, George 224-225
Leichhardt, Fredrich Wilhelm Ludwig 225-230
motives of 197-198
Stuart, John McDouall 230-232
Sturt, Charles 205-214
Warburton, Peter Egerton 232-235
Explorers, sea
Cook, James 97-110
Dampier, William 93, 95
Flinders, Matthew 199
Janez, Willem 90
Magellan, Ferdinand 88-89
Quiros, Pedro Fernandez de
Tasman, Abel 92-93
Eyre, Edward John
protector of Aborigines 223
tragic event 217
Federation, Australian
Commonwealth Act 1900 295
Constitution Bill 1897 295
constitutional monarchy 296
conventions in 1891, 1897-98 294
Deakin, Alfred, see Deakin, Alfred)
main issues 293
Parkes, Sir Henry 292-293
petitions to include God 294
two factors hastening 294
two referendums (1898 and 1899) 295
First chaplain, see Johnson, Richard)
First Christian school 10
First church, opening 9-10
First Fleet 8, 21, 69, 118
First Gospel Service 8
First governor 9
First Parliament 16
First sermon 119
FitzRoy, Charles Augustus (governor) 193
Flinders, Matthew
and Bass, George 200
character 203
circles Australia 201, 202
early life 199-200
navigator and hydrographer 202
return to England 202
uses "Australia" 202
Flood, Robert 210
Flynn of the Inland, see Pioneers)
Flynn, John
Aerial Medical Service 244
Australian Inland Mission (AIM) 241
awarded OBE 245
Bushman's Companion 240
Call to the Church 241
Darcy, Jimmy 242
first flying doctor flight 244
flying doctor service 243-245
Inland hospitals 242
Inland padre 240-241
Inlander 243
local self-government 245
Mailbag League 240
mantle of safety 239
medicine, aviation, radio 245
nursing sister's life 242
radio service 244
Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia 245
School of the Air 244
Forrest, John, see Explorers, land)
Four R's 352-356
Four-R-ing 22
Franklin, Benjamin 17
Frisken, Robert 13, 14
Frogley, Peter 351
Geneva 74
Geneva Bible 63
Geography 82-84
Gibbs, Sir Harry 303
Gipps, George
Aborigines 189, 190-192
administrator 192
character 192
Christian 194
day of prayer 17
early life 189
Legislative Council 189
local government 192-193
Myall Creek Massacre 191-192
oppositon 189
Gold rushes (1850s) 293
Government 28
4-R-ing 353
anarchy 28
biblical foundations 28, 31, 65
centralisation 28, 29, 46, 66
changing lawfully 307
Christian worldview 278
constitutional monarchy, see Constitutional monarchy)
definition 22, 277
Dominion Mandate 278
English 68
episcopal, see centralisation), 60
four types 276
God's purposes for 28
humanistic 28
internal versus external 45, 276
interposition (Christian revolution) 308-311
limited by constitution 329-330
local self-government 46, 60, 61
monarchy, see Monarchy)
Oriental 68
philosophy, see Education)
Presbyterian 61
reason for 27, 45
reasons to change 306-307
representative versus centralised 72
republic, see Republic)
righteousness versus unrighteousness 40
Roman 68
seven principles 39-65
thinking governmentally 22
three institutions 22
tyranny 45
who controls is key 277
Government, church 284-285
authority 284
economic needs of members 284
head of 284
qualifications for 284
Government, civil 285-287
Australia 285
biblical basis 37
Britain 285
centralised 285
Commonwealth of Australia Constitution 287
delegated authority 286
dual form 287
English common law 287
established 286
Israel 285
king under Law of God 286
local 285
Locke 286
modelled on church 60
need for 286
purpose of 286
representation 287
Rutherford, Samuel 286
separation of powers 287
three pillars 287
three requirements 287
Government, family 280-283
education 281
first institution 280
instruction 282
purposes 281
self-government practised 280, 283
training 282
voluntary association 283
Government, self 278-280
controls tongue 280
lack of 279
Spirit of God controls 279
submits to God's Law 278
Governors
Bourke, Richard 186-189
Brisbane, Thomas Makdougall 183-186
Darling, Ralph 206
exclusives 175
FitzRoy, Charles Augustus 193-194
Gipps, George 189-193
Grose, Francis 10, 175
Hunter, John 175-177
King, Phillip Gidley 129
Macquarie, Lachlan 178-183
military rule (1788-1822) 172
Phillip, Arthur 172-175
Great Australian Bight 215
Great Barrier Reef 106
Great Commission 29, 36
Grey, George, see Explorers, land)
Grose, Francis 9, 10
Gulf of Carpentaria 90
Guyot, Arnold (Geographer) 82
Hall, Verna M. 7, 348-350
Harris, John 15
Hawkesbury River 203
Henry VIII (King of England) 46, 72, 74, 75
Hindu-Buddhists 85-87
Historical Approach 4-7
History
definition 31-32
six schools 3n., ch. 2
why study 33-35
humanism 23, 30, 331
and self-government 45
education 21, 162
idea of man 31, 33, 43, 113, 116, 278
versus Christian heritage 301
Hunter, John 118
Identity crisis? 18-19
Inalienable rights 38
Individual Method, see Schools, independent under teaching methods)
Institutes of the Christian Religion (John Calvin) 310
Jefferson, Thomas 306
Johnson
faithful in preaching Gospel 123
Johnson, Richard 8
character 122-124
difficulties faced 122
duties 121
early years 120
educator 139
first chaplain 78, 120
man of vision 124
philosophy of education 142
pioneer clergyman 124
Kavel, Ludwig 273
Key 3
documents 3, 5
events 5
individuals 3, 5
institutions 3, 5
King, Joseph (LMS) 339
King, Phillip Gidley (officer) 118
La Terra Australia del Espiritu Santo, see Southland of the Holy Spirit)
Lake Torrens 210
Lancashire Monitorial System, see Schools, independent--under Lancashire Monitorial System)
Langdon, Stephen (Archbishop of Canterbury) 72
Law of Nature 51n., ch.1
Law, civil
based on biblical law 73
Law, Mosaic 66, 71
Lawson, William, see Explorers, land)
Leichhardt, Fredrich Wilhelm Ludwig
character and faith 228-230
contribution 228
early life 225
first expedition 226-227
interest in natural science 225
second expedition 227
third expedition 227
Lex Rex (Samuel Rutherford) 286, 310
Liber Ex Lege Moisi 70
Liberty 25
and rights 26
Bible-based 74
definition 25
degree of 68
extent of 35
God-given 38
history 66
how it works 68
internal 74
landmarks 68
loss of 66
origin 38
price of 30
seven principles 38
source 35
under law 35
versus licence 25-26
Local government, see Seven Principles)
Local sovereignity, see Government, civil)
Locke, John 25, 36, 51, 57, 311
London Missionary Society (LMS) 129
Macarthur, Elizabeth
character 256-260
devoted wife 259
farm administrator 258-259
first lady 257
sheep breeder 259
wife of John Macarthur 256
Macarthur, John
officer and exclusive 175
pioneer of wool industry 175
Mackaness, George 84
Macquarie River 206
Macquarie, Lachlan
Aborigines 180
autocratic style 181
Bible reading 180
Bigge Report 181
character, contribution 182
early years 178
education 179, 180
emancipists versus exclusives 181
exploration 179
governor 178
land grants 181
moral welfare 178
Protestant religion 182
public works 179-181
Madison, James 291
Magellan, Ferdinand, see Explorers, sea)
Magna Carta 53, 57, 72, 310, 312
Manegold (R. C. scholar) 310
Marsden, Samuel
Agricultural Society 125
Apostle to Moaris 126
assistant chaplain 11
clergyman, chaplain 125
early years 124
educator 139, 143
landowner and sheep breeder 125
magistrate 127
missionary 125
sheep as national wealth 124
vision for Australia 128
Matra, Mario 111
Mayflower Compact 38, 61, 76, 325
McConnel, Mary
character 263-266
children's hospital 265-266
pioneer 263-266
McKay, Hugh Victor 244,, see Pioneers)
McLennan, Graham 16, 333
Methodists 77
Missionaries
Hassall, Rowland 128-130
Johnson, Richard 120-124
Marsden, Samuel 124-128
Threlkeld, Lancelot 131, 135
Watsford, John 130-131
Missionary societies 78, 120
Mitchell, David 327
Molloy, Georgiana
botanist 261
Madonna of the Bush 262
pioneer 261
Monarchy
common law heritage 302
Montesquieu 76
Moravians 103, 104
Murray River 207, 210
Murrumbidgee River 207
Muslims 85-87
Myall Creek Massacre 191-192
National days of prayer and fasting 17
National Prayer Gathering 8, 16
New South Wales
base for evangelism 121
extent of colony 116
New South Wales Public Instruction Act 1880
beginning of public secular education 7
turning point in Australian history 17
New Zealand 104, 125
One people, one destiny 15
Pacific Basin Economic Community 305
Parkes, Henry 15, 163
Parkinson, Sydney 104
Patrick 70
Patrick's Liber 71
Philanthropy 78
Phillip, Arthur
Aborigines 173
absolute power 173
administration 173
administrative duties 116
appointed governor 116
beliefs 117, 174
early life 172
exploration encouraged 174
land grants 174
on education 140
religious duties 121
return to England 174
Phillips, David and Roslyn 302
Pilgrims 75, 76
Pioneers
Chisholm, Caroline 246-256
Flynn, John 239-245
Macarthur, Elizabeth 256-260
McConnel, Mary 263-266
McKay, Hugh Victor 267-268
Molloy, Georgiana 261-262
Ridley, John 266-267
Poole (Sturt's companion) 211
Pope passim
Port Lincoln 215
Port Phillip 215
Preamble 334
Principle
definition 21, 39
Principle Approach 8, 20, 23
four R's 352-356
history of 348-351
Property
external 52
internal 52
Property, principle of, see Seven Principles)
Protestantism 299
Protestants passim
Providence 31-33, 70, 72, 91, 94, 106
definition 32
Puritans 76, 77
Quiros, Pedro Fernandez de 2,, see Explorers, sea)
Reformation 56
Reformers 48, 73, 79, 141
and authority of Bible 73
Calvin, John 74
Knox, John 74
Luther, Martin 73
Shaftesbury, Lord 141
Tyndale, William 74
Wilberforce, William 141
Representation 55
Republic
Australian Republican Movement (ARM) 297
definition 298
Hebrew (first Christian) 66
two models 296-298
Republic, Australian 298-307
ARM arguments for 300
ARM motives for 301
Asian participation 306
Eason, Richard W., on UN agenda 305
Gibbs, Sir Harry, on minimalist position 303-305
Kemp, Rod--counter arguments 300, 301
Kemp, Rod--reasons for constitutional monarchy 301
presidential powers 303
Reynolds, John 104
Richard Johnson Square 13
Rights
inalienable 26, 52
man-made 26
Robinson Crusoe 200
Roman Catholic passim, passim
Royal Geographical Society 213, 222, 228, 235
Rutherford, Samuel 36
Schaeffer, Francis 42, 74
Schools, controlled
Dual system dissolved 158
enrolment 158
free, secular, compulsory, centralised 161
Protestant abdicaton 162
Public Instruction Act 1880 158
religious instruction 161
religious neutrality 160
religious neutrality impossible 163
Roman Catholic 158-160
secular state 161
state control 162
Wilkins versus Vaughan 162-164
Schools, independent
administration 144-145, 146-148
beginnings of secular public 156
Bible as central text 141
Bigge Report 148-149
church controlled 148
Church of England monopoly 152
common Christianity 154
curriculum 144-146
denominational 138-157
evaluation 148-150
financing 150-153
Irish National System 154-156
literacy goal 140
moral education 139
responsibility of church 139, 140
Roman Catholic 153-154
staffing 142, 143
supplies 145-146
teaching methods 147, 148, 152
Schools, organised
Dual System 157-158
reasons for dissolving denominational schools 157, 158
Scripture, see Bible)`
Scrooby 76
Second Treatise of Government 286, 311
Seed Principle 59-60, 69
Self-government, history 288, 292, 296
Act 1842 290
Bigge Report 289
Colonies Act 1850 290
Deakin, Alfred 291-292
exclusives versus emancipists 288
federation 291,, see Federation, Australian)
first 50 years military rule 288
Judicature Acts 1823 and 1828 289
NSW Constitution Act 1853 291
other state constitutions (1856-59) 291
Parkes, Henry 292
transportation
abolished (1838) 289
discontinued 1841 190
key issue 289
WA Constitution 1890 291
Wentworth, W. C. 290
Separation of Powers
executive 56
judicial 57
legislative 57
Separatists 76
Seven principles 7
Christian Character 47, 50
Christian Form of Government 55-59
Christian Political Union 62-65
Christian Self-government 44-47
Conscience as the Most Sacred of All Property 50
Individuality 41-44
internal versus external 39
Planting of the Seed of Local Self-government 59
Two keys 39
Seven principles of covenant (Titus)
four perpetuity principles 320-324
three contract principles 316-320
Ships
Active 126
Cumberland 202
Discovery 109
Duff 129
Duyfken 90
Endeavour (collier) 101
Friendship 100
Investigator 201
Norfolk (sloop) 201
Pembroke 101
Porpoise 202
Reliance 201
Resolution 107, 109
Sirius 175
Tom Thumb (boat) 200
Victoria 89
Slater, Rosalie J. 7, 65, 83, 297, 317, 326-327, 349-350
Socialism 30
Society for the Propagation of Christian Knowledge (SPCK) 10, 120, 145, 151
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts (SPGFP) 112, 139
Solander, Carl 104
South Australia, settlement
Angas, George Fife 271
Colonisation Commission for SA 270
Dissenters 269-275
German Lutherans 271-275
Gouger, Robert 270
Hindmarsh, John Governor 271
Kavel, Ludwig 272
religious purpose 271
SA Colonisation Act 1834 270
SA Company 270
Stephen, James 269
Torrens, Robert 270
Southland passim
Southland of the Holy Spirit 2, 3
Spencer Gulf 215
St Phillip's Church 14
Streaky Bay 215
Stripper-harvester 267
Stuart, John McDouall, see Explorers, land)
Sturt, Charles
character 214
faith 214
first expedition 206
second expedition 206-209
third expedition 209-213
Sunday School movement 180
Sunshine Harvester 267
Sydney, site chosen 119
Tahiti 104
Tasman, Abel, see Explorers, sea)
Ten Commandments 45, 46, 52
Terra australia incognita 88
Terra Australis 202
Theoretical framework 7
Therry, John Joseph 154
on education 152, 153
Thinking governmentally 22
Threlkeld, Lancelot
character 134
early life 131
evangelist 133
interpreter 132
love for Aborigines 132
protector 132
writings 133
Titus, Herbert 326
Transportation, see Self-government, history)
cessation 194
UN Declaration 64, 330, 344
Under God 16
Union within diversity, see Political Union under Seven principles)
Union, principle of 54n., ch. 2
Unique purpose, see Individuality under Seven principles)
United Nations 301
antagonistic to biblical law 330
Australia's sovereignity threatened 333
Declaration 332
Declaration language vague 333
humanistic agenda contradicts Christian beliefs 332
origin of war 331
religious mission 331
Unity within diversity, see Individuality under Seven principles)
Victory (plane) 244
Vindiciae Contra Tyrannos (Brutus, Stephen Junius) 310
Warburton, Peter Egerton, see Explorations, land)
Washington, George 63
Webster, Noah 13n., ch.1
Wentworth, William Charles, see Explorers, land), 290
Wesley, Charles 77
Wesley, John 77
Wesleyan revival 48, 77-79, 343
Western Australia 215, 238
White, John (surgeon) 118
Whitehead, John 302
Wigglesworth, Smith 15
Wilberforce, William 48, 79
Willems River 93
William and Mary 76
Wycliffe, John 56, 59, 73
Wylie 217-222
INDEX
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